Card Game Companion

Canasta initial meld checker

Lay out the melds you are holding, enter your score, and see whether they make your team's first meld of the hand.

Check your initial meld

Initial meld minimums

Modern American Canasta

Team's score before the handMinimum
Below 3,000 (negative scores too)125
3,000 to 4,995155
5,000 or more180

Must include a natural meld of three or more with no wild card, or a meld of three or more wild cards. A splash (a whole natural or wild canasta from the hand) needs no count.

Classic Canasta

Team's score before the handMinimum
Below 015
0 to 1,49550
1,500 to 2,99590
3,000 or more120

Count only. The top card of the pile counts if you take it with a natural pair; the rest of the pile does not.

How to count your initial meld

  1. Find your score before this hand, not after it, and look up the minimum.
  2. Add the card values of everything you will lay down this turn: joker 50, two and ace 20, king to eight 10, seven to four 5.
  3. Leave out bonuses. Canasta and three bonuses never count towards the minimum.
  4. Modern American only: make sure one meld is natural with three or more cards (or all wild), and that any wild cards are within the meld rules (at most two per meld; never in sevens).
A common slip: a team on 3,200 lays down 125 points because "we were under 3,000 last hand". The minimum depends on the score before this hand, so at 3,200 it is 155.

Canasta tools

Questions people ask

Do canasta bonuses count towards the initial meld?
No. Only the values of the cards you lay down count. Bonuses for canastas and for threes never do.
Can you use the discard pile for your initial meld?
In Modern American Canasta the whole initial meld must already be in your hand and is laid down before you pick up the pile; the top card never counts. In Classic Canasta the top card counts if you take it with a natural pair from your hand, but the rest of the pile does not.
What is a splash in canasta?
In Modern American Canasta, laying down a complete natural or wild canasta straight from your hand as your initial meld. It opens at any score, with no minimum count.